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Cognitive & neuroprotective

Cortexin

Also known as: Cortexin polypeptide complex

A polypeptide extract of animal cerebral cortex, commonly cited in the research literature for context around neuroprotection.

Cortexin at a glance

NameCortexin
Also known asCortexin polypeptide complex
CategoryCognitive & neuroprotective
TypePeptide
SequenceMixture of low-molecular-weight polypeptides extracted from bovine or porcine cerebral cortex
Typical dose~10 mg per day (commonly cited)
FrequencyOnce daily for a course of 10 days
RouteIntramuscular injection (research)
Half-lifeNot well characterized, given the mixed polypeptide composition.

Overview

Cortexin is not a single peptide but a complex of low-molecular-weight polypeptides extracted from the cerebral cortex of cattle or pigs. It is marketed as a medicine in Russia and some neighboring countries for neurological conditions. Rigorous international clinical validation is lacking, and it is included here for educational context only.

How it’s thought to work

  • Reported to have tissue-specific neurotrophic effects.
  • Appears to modulate the balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters.
  • Studied for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in the brain.

Researched uses

  • Recovery after stroke or brain injury in regional studies
  • Cognitive impairment and encephalopathy
  • Epilepsy and neurological development in exploratory work

Commonly cited protocol

Typical dose~10 mg per day (commonly cited)
FrequencyOnce daily for a course of 10 days
RouteIntramuscular injection (research)
NotesTypically supplied as a lyophilized vial dissolved in saline or procaine before intramuscular injection.

Reconstitution

For a 10 mg vial reconstituted with 2 mL, the concentration is 5 mg/mL, so a 10 mg dose is the full 2 mL (about 200 units), usually given intramuscularly rather than with an insulin syringe.

Cortexin dosage calculator

The calculator below is pre-filled with Cortexin’s commonly cited vial size and dose. Adjust the vial amount, bacteriostatic water, or dose to match your own vial — it will show the exact insulin-syringe units to draw, the concentration, and how many doses the vial holds.

mg
mL
How much water you add is your choice — it doesn’t change your dose, only how many units you draw. Common:
Draw to
200 units
= 2 mL on a 1 mL (100 units) syringe
100 units0100
Concentration
5 mg/mL
Per unit
50 mcg/u
Doses per vial
1 × 10mg
Volume
2 mL
📋 In plain English

Add 2 mL of bacteriostatic water to your 10 mg vial. That gives you about 1 doses of 10 mg. For each dose, draw 200 units into a 100-unit insulin syringe.

⚠️ The dose needs 200 units — more than a full 1 mL (100 units) syringe (100 u). Use a larger syringe, add less water, or split the injection.

See the full Cortexin dosing chart (units for every dose & water amount), or open the full peptide calculator →

Cautions

  • Not FDA-approved; approved only in some non-Western markets.
  • Independent clinical evidence is limited.
  • Being an animal-derived extract, composition can vary by batch.
  • Allergic reactions to animal protein are possible.

Cortexin FAQ

What is Cortexin?

A polypeptide extract of animal cerebral cortex, commonly cited in the research literature for context around neuroprotection.

How does Cortexin work?

Reported to have tissue-specific neurotrophic effects. Appears to modulate the balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters. Studied for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in the brain.

What is Cortexin used for?

Recovery after stroke or brain injury in regional studies; Cognitive impairment and encephalopathy; Epilepsy and neurological development in exploratory work.

What is a typical Cortexin dose?

~10 mg per day (commonly cited), Once daily for a course of 10 days, Intramuscular injection (research). This is a commonly cited figure for context only, not medical advice.

How do you reconstitute Cortexin?

For a 10 mg vial reconstituted with 2 mL, the concentration is 5 mg/mL, so a 10 mg dose is the full 2 mL (about 200 units), usually given intramuscularly rather than with an insulin syringe.

What is the half-life of Cortexin?

Not well characterized, given the mixed polypeptide composition.

Related cognitive & neuroprotective peptides

⚠️ Educational reference only — not medical advice. These compounds are largely research chemicals not approved for human use in most countries. Nothing here is a recommendation to obtain or administer any substance. Consult a qualified clinician.